Cats need litter that they’re comfortable using, that controls the odor from their waste, and is easy to clean and switch out.
Unfortunately, not all litters are created equal. Some clump better than others. Some control odor better than others. And some are better for training your cat to use it.
In this article, we’re going to review what we believe are the best cat litters on the market for your pet. We’ll also go over what’s in litter, the types of cat litter available, and how to choose a cat litter, so you will be fully prepared to make the right decision.
Let’s dive in:
What’s In Kitty Litter? What Is It Made Of?
First off, let’s talk about what is actually in cat litter, as it isn’t always apparent just by looking at it.
Cat litter is typically made of one of three types of substances:
- Silica
- Clay
- Biodegradable material
Silica Litter
Silica is an absorbent material that forms crystallized cat litters. It provides good odor control and is excellent at containing excess moisture.
Silica usually creates less dust than clay litter, however, it is potentially dangerous if consumed in large quantities.
Clay Litter
Traditional clay litter has been around the longest and is a staple in the industry.
Its claim to fame is its absorption ability. It can usually absorb its weight in urine, and it is adept at containing odors as well.
Issues arise as the litter becomes overly used. There comes a point where it can no longer absorb more liquid, and odor becomes a bigger issue.
However, thanks to bentonite clay, this type of litter can clump when it absorbs liquid. Clumping litter is much easier to clean, as you can remove the clumps as they arise, and it’s better at odor control.
This also means complete emptying and refilling of the litter does not need to happen as often as it does with litter that does not clump. Many owners use clumping clay cat litter as their preferred choice.
Biodegradable Litter
If you would prefer a more environmentally-friendly option, biodegradable litters may be best for you.
Biodegradable litters can be made from a variety of eco-friendly material:
- Recycled paper products
- Pine
- Corn
- Soybean
- Wheat
- Beet pulp
- Walnut
These materials can break down once in the environment and don’t fill up landfills.
There are many types of cat litter, but if you don’t know what you’re looking for it can be tough to make the right decision.
Make sure to read this section carefully, because it will help you understand what you’re looking at when shopping for a cat litter.
The Types
Clay Clumping – This litter that is usually made from bentonite, allowing it to absorb and clump for easy removal. However, this litter can be dusty and is non-biodegradable.
Clay Non-Clumping – This is “traditional” cat litter. It works well, but can become a hassle if not emptied and refilled frequently.
Silica Gel – Silica litter is absorbent and provides excellent odor control. It’s almost completely dust-free. The drawback is since cats and kittens tend to consume a small amount of litter when they groom, owners are wary of the fact that silica can be dangerous if ingested in large quantities.
Recycled Paper Products – Recycled paper is turned into pellets or granules. It’s dust-free, absorbent, and biodegradable. Pellets don’t clump but granules do.
Walnut – Some litter is made from crushed walnut shells. This is a solid option as walnut litter is absorbent, biodegradable, and offers great odor containment.
Corn – Corn is an environmentally friendly option, but it isn’t usually recommended as it can be detrimental if consumed by pets.
Wheat – Wheat is biodegradable, provides good odor control, and produces a relatively low amount of dust compared to other litters. However, it can cause issues if consumed by cats so it isn’t usually recommended.
Pine – Some litter is made from recycled pine. It’s environmentally friendly, can clump but not as well as clay, and may turn to sawdust over time, so it must be refilled on a consistent basis.
Which Is Best?
In terms of price, availability, and ease, clay clumping litter and walnut litters (usually in the form of pellets) are the best overall types of litter to use.
However, in the end, the choice is up to you and what your cat likes. So don’t be afraid to test out different kinds to find the right litter for both of you.
How to Choose a Cat Litter
When choosing a cat litter, there are a few aspects to pay attention to:
- Clumping
- Odor control
- Granule or pellet size
- Dust production
- Cost
Clumping
Clumping litters tend to make your life a lot easier, and they’re usually preferred by your pet as well.
The lumps that evolve are easy to scoop out, and they contain the mess into confined areas rather than spreading it over the whole litter box. All you need to do is add clean litter whenever you remove some, and replace the whole box every once in a while.
Odor Control
Nobody like a smelly litter box. Cat urine can be quite pungent – so much so that it can fill a room.
Besides replacing litter regularly, the best way to prevent it is to buy litter with good odor control. And no, buying scented litter is not the right fix, as it can contain unhealthy byproducts and is usually rejected by cats.
Granule or Pellet Size
Most cats prefer small granules/pellets, but these also track around the house more easily. The bigger-sized litters aren’t as preferred, but they track less and are typically better for kittens because they aren’t swallowed as easily.
Dust Production
Dust is one of the messiest parts of dealing with cat litter. Clay litters tend to create a lot of dust when cleaning. Silica litters and some biodegradable litters are completely dust-free.
Cost
Remember that you will need to buy cat litter pretty often. Cost is an important factor, and sometimes it’s better to buy in bulk. Also, when it comes to litter (as with most things), you typically get what you pay for.
Take all of these into consideration when buying a cat litter.
The Best Cat Litters in 2019
To help make your search easier, we’ve rounded up what we feel are the best cat litters in 2019. Use the table below to get a quick overview or scroll down to read more about each litter.
Purina Tidy Cats is one of the most popular litter brands. Their Breeze version is our pick for the best overall cat litter.
This 3.75 pound bag of pellets is part of a two-step system that allows your cat’s urine to pass through the pellets and onto a super absorbent Breeze Cat Pad.
The solid waste stays on top, making it easy to find and remove. And since this litter is made of pellets, a much smaller amount will be tracked around the house compared to other types of litters.
Typically, with this litter you only need to replace it once a month, it helps eliminate odor, and is dust-free.
If you don’t know where to start, Breeze Pellets from Purina are an excellent option.
2. Blue Buffalo Naturally Fresh Multi-Cat – Best Natural Clumping Litter
Blue Buffalo Naturally Fresh Multi-Cat is a great clumping litter.
It provides superior odor control, and is made from a proprietary blend of fibrous materials found in walnut shells.
This litter is in the top tier in terms of absorption, meaning it takes less litter to get the job done. It produces harder clumps than pine, corn, or wheat in as little as 15 minutes.
It also minimizes tracking around the house and produces almost no dust. This litter from Blue Buffalo is a solid option, especially if you have multiple cats in your home.
This is the single-cat version of Blue Buffalo’s Multi-Cat pellet litter. These pellets are made from walnut shells and provide superior absorption and odor control.
The litter is 100% natural and biodegradable (made from a renewable non-food agricultural product) with no chemicals or toxins.
Precious Cat Ultra Premium controls your cat’s odor without using perfumes, chemicals, deodorizers, or artificial scents.
Made of sodium bentonite clay, it clumps well and is hypo-allergenic and doesn’t contain plant proteins. For a clay litter, it is also surprisingly dust-free.
It’s great for mechanical litter boxes that sift automatically, and it’s made in the USA.
6. Nature’s Miracle Just for Cats Natural Pine Litter
Nature’s Miracle is made of natural pine. The pine scent helps mask kitty odor by keeping the litter box fresh smelling.
The litter is dust-free, and doesn’t contain any chemicals. It absorbs on contact and uses a bio-enzyme system to naturally absorb ammonia and fecal odors.
UltraPet LitterPearls is a silica litter. This litter is trackless, extremely absorbent, and eliminates odors by locking odor molecules into microscopic channels.
After a few minutes, the moisture without the odor is allowed to evaporate.
This bag contains three months worth of litter, and solid waste is easy to find a remove.